Take a look at x values and determine if x values are growing/decreasing by a constant
do the same for y values
only if both x and y are growing/decreasing by a constant do you have a linear relationship
for example:
X: 1 2 3 4 5
y: -3 -1 1 3 5
x is increasing by 1 and y is increasing by 2 so it is a linear relationship
however,
x: 1 2 3 4 5
y: 1 2 4 8 10
here x is increasing by 1 by y is growing by a factor of 2 so it is not a linear relationship
do the same for y values
only if both x and y are growing/decreasing by a constant do you have a linear relationship
for example:
X: 1 2 3 4 5
y: -3 -1 1 3 5
x is increasing by 1 and y is increasing by 2 so it is a linear relationship
however,
x: 1 2 3 4 5
y: 1 2 4 8 10
here x is increasing by 1 by y is growing by a factor of 2 so it is not a linear relationship