I have to build a raft in science out of ten straws and about 20 in of tape. It needs to be able to support 40+ pennies. Help?

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Misty Law Profile
Misty Law answered

What you can do is make a square with four straws and then fill in the center while leaving space in between the straws.(use like three for this) and tape it. Then take the remaining three and lay them the opposite way of the first three you filled the center with. 

Now tape it as much as you can so there aren't big gaps that the pennies can't fall through. If you can cut the straws do that but use the same process. You can always test it and if it doesn't work you can try again. ^*^

Tris Fray Potter Profile

Triangles work really well to support that sort of thing, and are often used in engineering support structures like bridges and some buildings.

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Tris Fray Potter
Tris Fray Potter commented
The triangles don't have to be vertical; you could lie them flat, and make a square as the base. This would make the structure stable and strong. Adding to that, you could also put triangles as the centre, while building it up into a tower. As for buoyancy, I agree with your comment below- to 'lattice the straws' at points most needing the buoyancy your asking about.
Tris Fray Potter
Tris Fray Potter commented
Ohh... You have to make a raft. Sorry- I misread the question. In that case, I would not make it a tower, instead spreading outwards, and also (as it has been mentioned in several other comments) weaving triangles into the centre of the raft. This adds buoyancy to the raft and strength.
Rachel Jackson Profile
Rachel Jackson answered

Put some support on the bottom of the straws like wood

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