First, note that the coefficients are 2, 5, 2, 5, suggesting that if you factor x2 out of the first two terms, you might have something that looks like the last two terms.
2x3-5x2-2x+5
= x2(2x-5) - 2x + 5
= x2(2x-5) - (2x-5)
= (x2-1)(2x-5)
Now, you use the "formula" for factoring (x2-1):
= (x-1)(x+1)(2x-5)
(a2-b2) = (a-b)(a+b) is a good formula to memorize for algebra.
2x3-5x2-2x+5
= x2(2x-5) - 2x + 5
= x2(2x-5) - (2x-5)
= (x2-1)(2x-5)
Now, you use the "formula" for factoring (x2-1):
= (x-1)(x+1)(2x-5)
(a2-b2) = (a-b)(a+b) is a good formula to memorize for algebra.